US continues legal action against polluting vessels
US courts continue the legal pressure on vessels that deliberately pollute the seas in recent convictions.
The Italian shipping company Giusseppe Bottiglieri was fined US$1.3
million by the Mobile, Alabama court after the company and the chief
engineer of the Bottiglieri Challenger were found guilty of deliberately
falsifying records to conceal the discharge of oily wastewater directly
into the sea. $300,000 of the fine is in the form of a community
service payment to an environmental foundation. The chief engineer was
sentenced to one month in jail. He and other crewmembers had been
accused of deliberately discharging oily bilge waste from the vessel as
it sailed from Singapore to Brazil and then on to Mobile. A Coast Guard
inspection in Mobile in January 2012 found that these discharges,
through a so-called "magic pipe" to bypass pollution control equipment,
had not been recorded in the vessel’s oil record book.
In a further case, a Washington, DC court found the New Zealand fishing
company Sanford Ltd guilty of conspiracy, obstruction of justice and
violating pollution law. The principal chief engineer was also found
guilty of obstruction of justice and knowingly failing to maintain an
accurate oil record book; another chief engineer had previously pleaded
guilty to similar charges.
The convictions follow a US Coast Guard inspection of the San Nikunau
fishing vessel in Pago Pago, American Samoa, in July 2011. The
inspection found that the vessel had been making false entries and
omissions in its oil record book to account for the handling of its oil
waste.
The company faces a maximum fine of US$3 million, and the chief engineer
faces up to up to 20 years in prison for obstruction of justice.
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